Where the issue is admissibility and
conclusiveness of blood grouping tests to disprove paternity, rulings have
been much more definite in their conclusions. For the past three decades, the
use of blood typing in cases of disputed parentage has already become an
important legal procedure. There is now almost universal scientific agreement
that blood grouping tests are conclusive
as to non-paternity, although inconclusive as to paternity — that is, the
fact that the blood type of the child is a possible product of the mother and
alleged father does not conclusively prove that the child is born by such
parents; but, if the blood type of the child is not the possible blood type
when the blood of the mother and that of the alleged father are crossmatched,
then the child cannot possibly be that of the alleged father. (Jao vs. Court of
Appeals, G.R. No. L-49162, July 28, 1987, Padilla, J.).
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